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jquery驗證表單,jquery 驗證

jQuery為什么需要進行表單驗證

不是jQuery需要進行表單驗證, 是網(wǎng)頁在提交數(shù)據(jù)的時候,為了減輕服務(wù)器的活,把能做的都在前端做了。

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比如,用戶輸入一個手機號碼,如果該手機號碼格式是錯的,比如格式是158125238pp

然后前端人員又沒有對數(shù)據(jù)進行驗證,然后又提交到服務(wù)器那里去,很顯然這個手機號是錯的,服務(wù)器存儲這個手機號一點用處也沒有、、、

所以需要進行表單驗證

validate jquery怎么判斷一個表單是否通過驗證

validate jquery判斷一個表單是否通過驗證的方法是看頁面是否發(fā)生跳轉(zhuǎn)。

如果通過驗證那么跳轉(zhuǎn)頁面,否則停留在原頁面進行提示錯誤。

html

head

title/title

script src="../Scripts/jquery-1.4.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"/script

script src="../Scripts/jquery.validate.js" type="text/javascript"/script

script src="../Scripts/jquery.metadata.js" type="text/javascript"/script

script type="text/javascript"

$(document).ready(function () {

//validate自定義驗證

jQuery.validator.addMethod("isZipCode", function (value, element) {

var tel = /^[0-9]{6}$/;

return this.optional(element) || (tel.test(value));

}, "請正確填寫您的郵政編碼");

$("#signupForm").validate({

rules: {

firstname: "required",

ybno: {

isZipCode: true

},

email: {

required: true, //表示不得為空

email: true //自帶郵箱驗證

},

password: {

required: true,

minlength: 5 //自帶判斷字符最小長度

},

confirm_password: {

required: true,

minlength: 5,

equalTo: "#password"

//自帶判斷當前文本框值與指定ID為password的文本框的值是否相同

}

},

messages: {

firstname: "請輸入姓名",

email: {

required: "請輸入Email地址",

email: "請輸入正確的email地址"

},

password: {

required: "請輸入密碼",

minlength: jQuery.format("密碼不能小于{0}個字符")

},

confirm_password: {

required: "請輸入確認密碼",

minlength: "確認密碼不能小于5個字符",

equalTo: "兩次輸入密碼不一致不一致"

}

}

});

});

/script

//錯誤提示信息的樣式

style type="text/css"

label.error{color: Red;padding-left: 20px; border:1px solid #006655; margin-left:10px;

padding-left:0px; font-size:12px;}

input.error{border: solid 1px red;}

/style

/head

body

form id="signupForm" method="get" action=""

p

label for="firstname"Firstname/label

input id="firstname" name="firstname" /

/p

p

label for="ybno"郵編/label

input id="ybno" name="ybno" /

/p

p

label for="email"E-Mail/label

input id="email" name="email" /

/p

p

label for="password"Password/label

input id="password" name="password" type="password" /

/p

p

label for="confirm_password"確認密碼/label

input id="confirm_password" name="confirm_password" type="password" /

/p

p

jquery在表單提交前有幾種校驗方法

在表單提交前進行驗證的幾種方式 .

在Django中,為了減輕后臺壓力,可以利用JavaScript在表單提交前對表單數(shù)據(jù)進行驗證。下面提供了有效的幾種方式(每個.html文件為一種方式)。

formpage1.html

復制代碼 代碼如下:

!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" ""

html xmlns=""

head

meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /

titleExample1/title

script type="text/javascript" src="/Resource/jquery-1.4.1.js"/script

script type="text/javascript"

function jump()

{

//清空表單所有數(shù)據(jù)

document.getElementById("firstname").value=""

document.getElementById("lastname").value=""

$("#firstnameLabel").text("")

$("#lastnameLabel").text("")

}

$(document).ready(function(){

$("#form1").bind("submit", function(){

var txt_firstname = $.trim($("#firstname").attr("value"))

var txt_lastname = $.trim($("#lastname").attr("value"))

$("#firstnameLabel").text("")

$("#lastnameLabel").text("")

var isSuccess = 1;

if(txt_firstname.length == 0)

{

$("#firstnameLabel").text("firstname不能為空!")

$("#firstnameLabel").css({"color":"red"});

isSuccess = 0;

}

if(txt_lastname.length == 0)

{

$("#lastnameLabel").text("lastname不能為空!")

$("#lastnameLabel").css({"color":"red"});

isSuccess = 0;

}

if(isSuccess == 0)

{

return false;

}

})

})

/script

/head

body

提交表單前進行驗證(方法一)

hr width="40%" align="left" /

form id="form1" method="post" action="/DealWithForm1/"

table

tr

tdfirst_name:/td

tdinput name="firstname" type="text" id="firstname" //td

tdlabel id="firstnameLabel"/label/td

/tr

tr

tdlast_name:/td

tdinput name="lastname" type="text" id="lastname" //td

tdlabel id="lastnameLabel"/label/td

/tr

/table

hr width="40%" align="left" /

button type="submit"提交/button

button type="button" onclick="jump();"取消/button

/form

/body

/html

formpage2.html

復制代碼 代碼如下:

!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" ""

html xmlns=""

head

meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /

titleExample2/title

script type="text/javascript" src="/Resource/jquery-1.4.1.js"/script

script type="text/javascript"

function jump()

{

//清空表單所有數(shù)據(jù)

document.getElementById("firstname").value=""

document.getElementById("lastname").value=""

$("#firstnameLabel").text("")

$("#lastnameLabel").text("")

}

function check(){

var txt_firstname = $.trim($("#firstname").attr("value"))

var txt_lastname = $.trim($("#lastname").attr("value"))

$("#firstnameLabel").text("")

$("#lastnameLabel").text("")

var isSuccess = 1;

if(txt_firstname.length == 0)

{

$("#firstnameLabel").text("firstname不能為空!")

$("#firstnameLabel").css({"color":"red"});

isSuccess = 0;

}

if(txt_lastname.length == 0)

{

$("#lastnameLabel").text("lastname不能為空!")

$("#lastnameLabel").css({"color":"red"});

isSuccess = 0;

}

if(isSuccess == 0)

{

return false;

}

return true;

}

/script

/head

body

提交表單前進行驗證(方法二)

hr width="40%" align="left" /

form id="form1" method="post" action="/DealWithForm1/" onsubmit="return check()"

table

tr

tdfirst_name:/td

tdinput name="firstname" type="text" id="firstname" //td

tdlabel id="firstnameLabel"/label/td

/tr

tr

tdlast_name:/td

tdinput name="lastname" type="text" id="lastname" //td

tdlabel id="lastnameLabel"/label/td

/tr

/table

hr width="40%" align="left" /

button type="submit"提交/button

button type="button" onclick="jump();"取消/button

/form

/body

/html

formpage3.html

復制代碼 代碼如下:

!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" ""

html xmlns=""

head

meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /

titleExample3/title

script type="text/javascript" src="/Resource/jquery-1.4.1.js"/script

script type="text/javascript"

function jump()

{

//清空表單所有數(shù)據(jù)

document.getElementById("firstname").value=""

document.getElementById("lastname").value=""

$("#firstnameLabel").text("")

$("#lastnameLabel").text("")

}

function checktosubmit(){

var txt_firstname = $.trim($("#firstname").attr("value"))

var txt_lastname = $.trim($("#lastname").attr("value"))

$("#firstnameLabel").text("")

$("#lastnameLabel").text("")

var isSuccess = 1;

if(txt_firstname.length == 0)

{

$("#firstnameLabel").text("firstname不能為空!")

$("#firstnameLabel").css({"color":"red"});

isSuccess = 0;

}

if(txt_lastname.length == 0)

{

$("#lastnameLabel").text("lastname不能為空!")

$("#lastnameLabel").css({"color":"red"});

isSuccess = 0;

}

if(isSuccess == 1)

{

form1.submit();

}

}

/script

/head

body

提交表單前進行驗證(方法三)

hr width="40%" align="left" /

form id="form1" method="post" action="/DealWithForm1/"

table

tr

tdfirst_name:/td

tdinput name="firstname" type="text" id="firstname" //td

tdlabel id="firstnameLabel"/label/td

/tr

tr

tdlast_name:/td

tdinput name="lastname" type="text" id="lastname" //td

tdlabel id="lastnameLabel"/label/td

/tr

/table

hr width="40%" align="left" /

button type="button" onclick="checktosubmit()"提交/button

button type="button" onclick="jump();"取消/button

/form

/body

/html

以下是視圖函數(shù)、URL配置以及相關(guān)設(shè)置

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

views.py

復制代碼 代碼如下:

#coding: utf-8

from django.http import HttpResponse

from django.shortcuts import render_to_response

def DealWithForm1(request):

if request.method=="POST":

FirstName=request.POST.get('firstname','')

LastName=request.POST.get('lastname','')

if FirstName and LastName:

response=HttpResponse()

response.write("htmlbody"+FirstName+" "+LastName+u"! 你提交了表單!/body/html")

return response

else:

response=HttpResponse()

response.write('htmlscript type="text/javascript"alert("firstname或lastname不能為空!");\

window.location="/DealWithForm1"/script/html')

return response

else:

return render_to_response('formpage1.html')

def DealWithForm2(request):

if request.method=="POST":

FirstName=request.POST.get('firstname','').encode("utf-8")

LastName=request.POST.get('lastname','').encode("utf-8")

if FirstName and LastName:

html="htmlbody"+FirstName+" "+LastName+"! 你提交了表單!"+"/body/html"

return HttpResponse(html)

else:

response=HttpResponse()

response.write('htmlscript type="text/javascript"alert("firstname或lastname不能為空!");\

window.location="/DealWithForm2"/script/html')

return response

else:

return render_to_response('formpage2.html')

def DealWithForm3(request):

if request.method=="POST":

FirstName=request.POST.get('firstname','')

LastName=request.POST.get('lastname','')

if FirstName and LastName:

response=HttpResponse()

response.write('htmlbody'+FirstName+LastName+u'! 你提交了表單!/body/html')

return response

else:

response=HttpResponse()

response.write('htmlscript type="text/javascript"alert("firstname或lastname不能為空!");\

window.location="/DealWithForm3"/script/html')

return response

else:

return render_to_response('formpage3.html')

urls.py

復制代碼 代碼如下:

from django.conf.urls.defaults import patterns, include, url

import views

from django.conf import settings

urlpatterns = patterns('',

url(r'^Resource/(?Ppath.*)$','django.views.static.serve',{'document_root':settings.STATIC_RESOURCE}),

url(r'^DealWithForm1','views.DealWithForm1'),

url(r'^DealWithForm2','views.DealWithForm2'),

url(r'^DealWithForm3','views.DealWithForm3'),

)

settings.py

復制代碼 代碼如下:

# Django settings for CheckFormBeforeSubmit project.

import os

HERE = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))

DEBUG = True

TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG

...

STATIC_RESOURCE=os.path.join(HERE, "resource")

...

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (

'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',

'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',

'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',

'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',

'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',

'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfResponseMiddleware',

)

ROOT_URLCONF = 'CheckFormBeforeSubmit.urls'

TEMPLATE_DIRS = (

os.path.join(HERE,'template'),

# Put strings here, like "/home/html/django_templates" or "C:/www/django/templates".

# Always use forward slashes, even on Windows.

# Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.

)

Jquery.validate.js實現(xiàn)前端表單驗證

jquery.validate.js表單驗證

官方網(wǎng)站:

API:

當前版本:1.5.5

需要JQuery版本:1.2.6+, 兼容 1.3.2

script src="../js/jquery.js" type="text/javascript"/script

script src="../js/jquery.validate.js" type="text/javascript"/script

(1)required:true 必輸字段

(2)remote:"check.php" 使用ajax方法調(diào)用check.php驗證輸入值

(3)email:true 必須輸入正確格式的電子郵件

(4)url:true 必須輸入正確格式的網(wǎng)址

(5)date:true 必須輸入正確格式的日期

(6)dateISO:true 必須輸入正確格式的日期(ISO),例如:2009-06-23,1998/01/22 只驗證格式,不驗證有效性

(7)number:true 必須輸入合法的數(shù)字(負數(shù),小數(shù))

(8)digits:true 必須輸入整數(shù)

(9)creditcard: 必須輸入合法的信用卡號

(10)equalTo:"#field" 輸入值必須和#field相同

(11)accept: 輸入擁有合法后綴名的字符串(上傳文件的后綴)

(12)maxlength:5 輸入長度最多是5的字符串(漢字算一個字符)

(13)minlength:10 輸入長度最小是10的字符串(漢字算一個字符)

(14)rangelength:[5,10] 輸入長度必須介于 5 和 10 之間的字符串")(漢字算一個字符)

(15)range:[5,10] 輸入值必須介于 5 和 10 之間

(16)max:5 輸入值不能大于5

(17)min:10 輸入值不能小于10

例子:自定義密碼驗證的規(guī)則

網(wǎng)頁題目:jquery驗證表單,jquery 驗證
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