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關(guān)于vb.net委托的使用的信息

VB.NET 中 使用委托能帶來什么好處嗎?

多線程中用委托,不會沖突。

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在類中用委托,也可以方便模塊思路。

vb.net中如何用事件和委托,會C#中的事件和委托,但不知VB.net中的語法,望給個簡單的例子熟悉語法。

一委托:此示例演示如何將方法與委托關(guān)聯(lián)然后通過委托調(diào)用該方法。

創(chuàng)建委托和匹配過程

創(chuàng)建一個名為 MySubDelegate 的委托。

Delegate Sub MySubDelegate(ByVal x As Integer)

聲明一個類,該類包含與該委托具有相同簽名的方法。

Class class1

Sub Sub1(ByVal x As Integer)

MsgBox("The value of x is: " CStr(x))

End Sub

End Class

定義一個方法,該方法創(chuàng)建該委托的實例并通過調(diào)用內(nèi)置的 Invoke 方法調(diào)用與該委托關(guān)聯(lián)的方法。

Protected Sub DelegateTest()

Dim c1 As New class1

' Create an instance of the delegate.

Dim msd As MySubDelegate = AddressOf c1.Sub1

' Call the method.

msd.Invoke(10)

End Sub

二、事件

下面的示例程序闡釋如何在一個類中引發(fā)一個事件,然后在另一個類中處理該事件。AlarmClock 類定義公共事件 Alarm,并提供引發(fā)該事件的方法。AlarmEventArgs 類派生自 EventArgs,并定義 Alarm 事件特定的數(shù)據(jù)。WakeMeUp 類定義處理 Alarm 事件的 AlarmRang 方法。AlarmDriver 類一起使用類,將使用 WakeMeUp 的 AlarmRang 方法設(shè)置為處理 AlarmClock 的 Alarm 事件。

該示例程序使用事件和委托和引發(fā)事件中詳細(xì)說明的概念。

示例

' EventSample.vb.

'

Option Explicit

Option Strict

Imports System

Imports System.ComponentModel

Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

Namespace EventSample

' Class that contains the data for

' the alarm event. Derives from System.EventArgs.

'

Public Class AlarmEventArgs

Inherits EventArgs

Private _snoozePressed As Boolean

Private nrings As Integer

'Constructor.

'

Public Sub New(snoozePressed As Boolean, nrings As Integer)

Me._snoozePressed = snoozePressed

Me.nrings = nrings

End Sub

' The NumRings property returns the number of rings

' that the alarm clock has sounded when the alarm event

' is generated.

'

Public ReadOnly Property NumRings() As Integer

Get

Return nrings

End Get

End Property

' The SnoozePressed property indicates whether the snooze

' button is pressed on the alarm when the alarm event is generated.

'

Public ReadOnly Property SnoozePressed() As Boolean

Get

Return _snoozePressed

End Get

End Property

' The AlarmText property that contains the wake-up message.

'

Public ReadOnly Property AlarmText() As String

Get

If _snoozePressed Then

Return "Wake Up!!! Snooze time is over."

Else

Return "Wake Up!"

End If

End Get

End Property

End Class

' Delegate declaration.

'

Public Delegate Sub AlarmEventHandler(sender As Object, _

e As AlarmEventArgs)

' The Alarm class that raises the alarm event.

'

Public Class AlarmClock

Private _snoozePressed As Boolean = False

Private nrings As Integer = 0

Private stopFlag As Boolean = False

' The Stop property indicates whether the

' alarm should be turned off.

'

Public Property [Stop]() As Boolean

Get

Return stopFlag

End Get

Set

stopFlag = value

End Set

End Property

' The SnoozePressed property indicates whether the snooze

' button is pressed on the alarm when the alarm event is generated.

'

Public Property SnoozePressed() As Boolean

Get

Return _snoozePressed

End Get

Set

_snoozePressed = value

End Set

End Property

' The event member that is of type AlarmEventHandler.

'

Public Event Alarm As AlarmEventHandler

' The protected OnAlarm method raises the event by invoking

' the delegates. The sender is always this, the current instance

' of the class.

'

Protected Overridable Sub OnAlarm(e As AlarmEventArgs)

RaiseEvent Alarm(Me, e)

End Sub

' This alarm clock does not have

' a user interface.

' To simulate the alarm mechanism it has a loop

' that raises the alarm event at every iteration

' with a time delay of 300 milliseconds,

' if snooze is not pressed. If snooze is pressed,

' the time delay is 1000 milliseconds.

'

Public Sub Start()

Do

nrings += 1

If stopFlag Then

Exit Do

Else

If _snoozePressed Then

System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(1000)

If (True) Then

Dim e As New AlarmEventArgs(_snoozePressed, nrings)

OnAlarm(e)

End If

Else

System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(300)

Dim e As New AlarmEventArgs(_snoozePressed, nrings)

OnAlarm(e)

End If

End If

Loop

End Sub

End Class

' The WakeMeUp class has a method AlarmRang that handles the

' alarm event.

'

Public Class WakeMeUp

Public Sub AlarmRang(sender As Object, e As AlarmEventArgs)

Console.WriteLine((e.AlarmText + ControlChars.Cr))

If Not e.SnoozePressed Then

If e.NumRings Mod 10 = 0 Then

Console.WriteLine(" Let alarm ring? Enter Y")

Console.WriteLine(" Press Snooze? Enter N")

Console.WriteLine(" Stop Alarm? Enter Q")

Dim input As String = Console.ReadLine()

If input.Equals("Y") Or input.Equals("y") Then

Return

Else

If input.Equals("N") Or input.Equals("n") Then

CType(sender, AlarmClock).SnoozePressed = True

Return

Else

CType(sender, AlarmClock).Stop = True

Return

End If

End If

End If

Else

Console.WriteLine(" Let alarm ring? Enter Y")

Console.WriteLine(" Stop Alarm? Enter Q")

Dim input As String = Console.ReadLine()

If input.Equals("Y") Or input.Equals("y") Then

Return

Else

CType(sender, AlarmClock).Stop = True

Return

End If

End If

End Sub

End Class

' The driver class that hooks up the event handling method of

' WakeMeUp to the alarm event of an Alarm object using a delegate.

' In a forms-based application, the driver class is the

' form.

'

Public Class AlarmDriver

Public Shared Sub Main()

' Instantiates the event receiver.

Dim w As New WakeMeUp()

' Instantiates the event source.

Dim clock As New AlarmClock()

' Wires the AlarmRang method to the Alarm event.

AddHandler clock.Alarm, AddressOf w.AlarmRang

clock.Start()

End Sub

End Class

End Namespace

關(guān)于vb.net中實現(xiàn)委托的一個問題

把UI對象當(dāng)做參數(shù)傳入 比如 Sub a(Form As Form1)

之后再用Form.Invoke(你的委托,參數(shù)) 就可以即時修改Form中的內(nèi)容了

C#中的委托和拉姆達(dá)表達(dá)式用VB.net怎么寫

委托主要用于.NETFramework中的事件處理程序和回調(diào)函數(shù),它是事件的基礎(chǔ)。委托的作用類似于c++中函數(shù)指針的作用。不同的是,委托實例獨立于它所封裝的方法的類,并且方法類型與委托的類型是兼容的。函數(shù)指針只能引用靜態(tài)函數(shù),而委托可以應(yīng)用靜態(tài)和實例方法。所有委托都是繼承自System.Delegate類,并且有一個調(diào)用列表。調(diào)用委托時所執(zhí)行的方法都被存放在這樣的一個連接列表中。使用delegate關(guān)鍵字可以聲明一個委托。通過將委托與命名方法或匿名方法關(guān)聯(lián),可以對委托進(jìn)行實例化。為了與命名方法一起使用,委托必須用具有可接受簽名的方法進(jìn)行實例化。usingSystem;usingSystem.Collections.Generic;usingSystem.Linq;usingSystem.Text;namespaceConsoleApplication1{//聲明一個委托delegateintMydelegate();classProgram{staticvoidMain(string[]args){testp=newtest();//將委托指向非靜態(tài)方法Mydelegatem=newMydelegate(p.InstanceMethod);//調(diào)用非靜態(tài)方法m();//將委托指向靜態(tài)方法m=newMydelegate(test.StaticMethod);//調(diào)用靜態(tài)方法m();Console.Read();}}publicclasstest{publicintInstanceMethod(){Console.WriteLine("正在調(diào)用非靜態(tài)方法InstanceMethod().");return0;}staticpublicintStaticMethod(){Console.WriteLine("正在調(diào)用靜態(tài)方法StaticMethod()。。。。");return0;}}}

VB.NET 中事件委托問題

address of 顧名思義,就是地址指向,每個函數(shù)都有一個地址,address of后面加函數(shù)名稱。

handels 事件,你看看按鈕的單擊事件,窗體的啟動事件,每個后面都有這個。

delegate 就是聲明一個委托了。

我也不好詳細(xì)說,其實你上Baidu搜這幾個關(guān)鍵字加上點注解,比如“delegate的用法”,N多!

文章題目:關(guān)于vb.net委托的使用的信息
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